Exploring Its Meaning and History

The Royal Queensland Show: An Overview of the Brisbane Showgrounds

The Royal Queensland Show, fondly known as the Ekka, has a long history at the Brisbane Showgrounds and has evolved significantly over the years, growing in attendance and exhibits every August.

Bowen Park was chosen in January 1876 as the site for the first Show. The 'Intercolonial Exhibition of 1876', held from August 22-26 proved a great success. A public holiday was declared and an estimated 15,000-17,000 people attended the opening day - a great feat at a time when the total population of Brisbane was just 20,600.

The first 'Royal' Show was held in 1921, when the Association was granted the prefix under warrant from His Majesty King George V. Since then, the shortened name 'Ekka' has replaced 'Exhibition' and 'Brisbane Exhibition' in the Queensland vernacular.

The Ekka is run by the Royal National Agricultural and Industrial Association of Queensland (RNA) and is held annually in August at the Brisbane Showgrounds. You can read more about the history of the Royal Queensland Show and RNA archives here.

The Royal Queensland Show (Ekka) will run for nine days from August 9 - 17, 2025 and feature over 21,000 competition entries, 10,000 animals, world-class live entertainment, and more.

The Ekka brings the country and city together for a true celebration of agriculture, showcasing the best of Queensland.

 

History and Evolution of the First Ekka

The first Ekka was held in 1876 at Bowen Park, with 15,000-17,000 attendees and over 1500 entries to competitions. The Intercolonial Exhibition of 1876 was the first exhibition of the National Agricultural and Industrial Association of Queensland (RNA).

The Ekka has been held every year, with the exception of the Spanish flu pandemic in 1919, World War II in 1942 and the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and 2021, when the Ekka was cancelled. The RNA's event has grown to include competitions in various categories such as the traditional agriculture and horticulture competitions along with film, music, dance, cakes, fish, cheese, photography, cats, dogs and more - attracting local and international judges. The Ekka plays a vital role in enriching the Queensland community through charitable initiatives, support for young agricultural talents, and fostering community spirit.

 

Cultural and Social Aspects of the Ekka

The Ekka is a vibrant celebration of Queensland’s rich cultural heritage, bringing together the state’s agriculture industries, rural communities, and urban lifestyle in a unique and engaging way. This beloved event serves as a melting pot where people from all walks of life converge, fostering social interaction, entertainment, and education.

The Ekka is not just an agricultural showcase; it is a significant social event that attracts visitors from across Queensland and beyond every August. It offers a unique opportunity for people to connect, make new friends, and strengthen community bonds. The event’s social aspects are further highlighted by its community engagement initiatives, which include charity events, fundraising activities, and volunteer programs. These initiatives underscore the Ekka’s role in fostering a sense of community and belonging among Queenslanders.

 

Traditions and Customs of the Ekka

The Ekka is steeped in traditions and customs that have been cherished and passed down through generations. One of the most iconic traditions is the Ekka's strawberry Sundaes, a delightful treat that has been a favorite among visitors since the 1950s. Made with fresh strawberries, cream, and ice cream, this sundae is a must-try for anyone attending the Ekka. Over the years the Ekka's Strawberry Sundaes have helped fund important medical research.

Another beloved tradition is the Ekka’s Animal Nursery. This nursery features a variety of baby animals, including chicks, lambs, puppies, sheep, and goats, offering a unique opportunity for attendees to get up close and personal with these adorable creatures. It’s a heartwarming experience that is a highlight of the Show.

The Ekka is also renowned for its competitive spirit, with a range of competitions and activities that showcase the skills and talents of Queensland. From cattle breeding and sheep shearing to woodchopping and equestrian, these competitions are a testament to the dedication and expertise of the participants. They not only entertain but also preserve and promote the agricultural traditions that are integral to Queensland’s identity.

The history of the Royal Queensland Show (Ekka) is well documented at the State Library of Queensland.

 

The Significance of the Ekka

The Ekka is a celebration of Queensland’s agricultural sector, with a focus on quality, innovation, and achievements in producing the world’s best food, fibre, and foliage. Historically, the rivalry with New South Wales played a significant role in shaping the Ekka, as Queensland sought to establish its own prestigious agricultural exhibition.

The Royal Queensland Show has played a vital role in keeping the connection between the city and the bush strong.

 

Impact and Legacy of the Ekka

• The event supports local charities and organisations that make a positive impact on the community.

• The Ekka has a collection of photographs documenting the event from 1876 to now, held at the State Library of Queensland.

• The Royal Queensland Show's legacy is a reflection of the values and traditions of Queenslanders, and it continues to be an important part of the state’s history and culture.